Ethiopia, sentence 2
From Wikipedia, «Ethiopia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
It shares borders with Eritrea to the north, Djibouti to the northeast, Somalia to the southeast, Kenya to the south, South Sudan to the west, and Sudan to the northwest.
Who acts: country · What happens: share · To what, where: borders
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ethiopia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (country), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shares | nsubj |
| 2 | shares | share | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | borders | border | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 shares | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 Eritrea | case |
| 5 | Eritrea | eritrea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shares | obl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 north | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 north | det |
| 8 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shares | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Djibouti | punct |
| 10 | Djibouti | Djibouti | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 north | appos |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 northeast | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 northeast | det |
| 13 | northeast | northeast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shares | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 Somalia | punct |
| 15 | Somalia | Somalia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 northeast | appos |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 southeast | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 southeast | det |
| 18 | southeast | southeast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shares | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 Kenya | punct |
| 20 | Kenya | Kenya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 southeast | appos |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 south | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 south | det |
| 23 | south | south | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shares | parataxis |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 Sudan | punct |
| 25 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Sudan | compound |
| 26 | Sudan | Sudan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 south | appos |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 west | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 west | det |
| 29 | west | west | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 Sudan | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 Sudan | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 Sudan | cc |
| 32 | Sudan | Sudan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 shares | parataxis |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 northwest | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 northwest | det |
| 35 | northwest | northwest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shares | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 shares | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | share | present | country | borders | with Eritrea; to the north; to the northeast; to the southeast; to the northwest; the south parataxis; Sudan parataxis | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Ethiopia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ethiopia/2/