Ethiopia, sentence 305
From Wikipedia, «Ethiopia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
It and the EFP both enforce federal laws domestically and cooperate internationally to enforce border regulations and peoples and products coming in and out in Ethiopia.
Who acts: jurisdiction, border regulations · What happens: enforce, cooperate, come · To what, where: federal laws, border regulations, Ethiopia
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ethiopia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (jurisdiction, border regulations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 enforce | nsubj:outer |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 EFP | cc |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 EFP | det |
| 4 | EFP | EFP | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 It | conj |
| 5 | both | both | ADV | _ | 6 enforce | advmod |
| 6 | enforce | enforce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | federal | federal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 laws | amod |
| 8 | laws | law | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 enforce | obj |
| 9 | domestically | domestically | ADV | _ | 6 enforce | advmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 cooperate | cc |
| 11 | cooperate | cooperate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 enforce | conj |
| 12 | internationally | internationally | ADV | _ | 11 cooperate | advmod |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 enforce | mark |
| 14 | enforce | enforce | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 cooperate | xcomp |
| 15 | border | border | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 regulations | compound |
| 16 | regulations | regulation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 enforce | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 peoples | cc |
| 18 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 regulations | conj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 products | cc |
| 20 | products | product | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 regulations | conj |
| 21 | coming | come | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 regulations | acl |
| 22 | in | in | ADV | _ | 21 coming | advmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 out | cc |
| 24 | out | out | ADV | _ | 22 in | conj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 Ethiopia | case |
| 26 | Ethiopia | Ethiopia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 coming | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 enforce | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enforce | present | jurisdiction | federal laws | both, domestically property | vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent law=Theme | |||
| 2 | cooperate | infinitive | jurisdiction not said here | internationally property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | enforce | to-infinitive | jurisdiction not said here | border regulations and peoples and products | vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent regulation=Theme | ||||
| 4 | come | gerund | border regulations and peoples and products not said here | Ethiopia | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in ethiopia=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Ethiopia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ethiopia/305/