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Ethiopia, sentence 450

From Wikipedia, «Ethiopia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The latter include Bakri Sapalo's script for Oromo.

Who acts: latter, Bakri · What happens: include, script · To what, where: script

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ethiopia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (latter, Bakri), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detnsubjnmod:possflatcaseobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETlatterNOUNincludeVERBBakriPROPNSapaloPROPN'sPARTscriptNOUNforADPOromoPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 latterdet
2latterlatterNOUNNumber=Plur3 includensubj
3includeincludeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4BakriBakriPROPNNumber=Sing7 scriptnmod:poss
5SapaloSapaloPROPNNumber=Sing4 Bakriflat
6's'sPART_4 Bakricase
7scriptscriptNOUNNumber=Sing3 includeobj
8forforADP_9 Oromocase
9OromoOromoPROPNNumber=Sing7 scriptnmod
10..PUNCT_3 includepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1includepresentthe latterBakri's scriptfor Oromovn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent script=Theme
2scriptBakrifor Oromonom script «communication transitive»: poss=agent for=obl

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Ethiopia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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