Finland, sentence 383
From Wikipedia, «Finland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Forests are crucial to the nation's economy, making it one of the world's foremost wood producers and offering raw materials at competitive prices to the wood processing industries.
Who acts: Forests · What happens: be, make, offer · To what, where: economy, raw materials, competitive prices
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Finland». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Forests), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 crucial | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 crucial | cop |
| 3 | crucial | crucial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 economy | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 nation | det |
| 6 | nation | nation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 economy | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 nation | case |
| 8 | economy | economy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 crucial | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 making | punct |
| 10 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 crucial | conj |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 making | obj |
| 12 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 making | xcomp |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 producers | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 world | det |
| 15 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 producers | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 world | case |
| 17 | foremost | foremost | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 producers | amod |
| 18 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 producers | compound |
| 19 | producers | producer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 one | nmod |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 offering | cc |
| 21 | offering | offer | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 making | conj |
| 22 | raw | raw | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 materials | amod |
| 23 | materials | material | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 offering | obj |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 26 prices | case |
| 25 | competitive | competitive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 prices | amod |
| 26 | prices | price | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 offering | obl |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 industries | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 industries | det |
| 29 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 processing | compound |
| 30 | processing | processing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 industries | compound |
| 31 | industries | industry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 prices | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 crucial | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Forests | to the nation's economy; crucial property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | gerund | Forests not said here | economy | one of the world's foremost wood producers xcomp | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product | |||
| 3 | offer | gerund | Forests not said here | raw materials | competitive prices to the processing industries | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent material=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Finland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Finland/383/