France, sentence 17
From Wikipedia, «France», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
France reached its political and military zenith in the early 19th century under Napoleon Bonaparte, subjugating much of continental Europe and establishing the First French Empire.
Who acts: France · What happens: reach, subjugate, establish · To what, where: political zenith, much, French Empire
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «France». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (France), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | France | France | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 reached | nsubj |
| 2 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 zenith | nmod:poss |
| 4 | political | political | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 zenith | amod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 military | cc |
| 6 | military | military | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 political | conj |
| 7 | zenith | zenith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 reached | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 century | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 century | det |
| 10 | early | early | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 century | amod |
| 11 | 19th | 19th | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord | 12 century | amod |
| 12 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 reached | obl |
| 13 | under | under | ADP | _ | 14 Napoleon | case |
| 14 | Napoleon | Napoleon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 century | nmod |
| 15 | Bonaparte | Bonaparte | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Napoleon | flat |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 subjugating | punct |
| 17 | subjugating | subjugate | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 reached | advcl |
| 18 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 subjugating | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Europe | case |
| 20 | continental | continental | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 Europe | amod |
| 21 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 much | nmod |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 establishing | cc |
| 23 | establishing | establish | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 subjugating | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Empire | det |
| 25 | First | First | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 26 French | amod |
| 26 | French | French | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Empire | compound |
| 27 | Empire | Empire | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 establishing | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 reached | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | past | France | nation's political zenith | century | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent zenith=Theme | |||
| 2 | subjugate | gerund | France not said here | much of continental Europe | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient | ||||
| 3 | establish | gerund | France not said here | the French Empire | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent empire=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «France», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/France/17/