France, sentence 459
From Wikipedia, «France», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Its role nowadays has been greatly reduced; nevertheless in 2012, among the 47,000 religious buildings in France, 94% were Catholic churches.
What happens: reduce, be · To what, where: role, 2012, % Catholic churches
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «France». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 role | nmod:poss |
| 2 | role | role | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 reduced | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | nowadays | nowadays | ADV | _ | 2 role | advmod |
| 4 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 reduced | aux |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 reduced | aux:pass |
| 6 | greatly | greatly | ADV | _ | 7 reduced | advmod |
| 7 | reduced | reduce | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 nevertheless | punct |
| 9 | nevertheless | nevertheless | ADV | _ | 7 reduced | advmod |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 2012 | case |
| 11 | 2012 | 2012 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 reduced | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 buildings | punct |
| 13 | among | among | ADP | _ | 17 buildings | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 buildings | det |
| 15 | 47,000 | 47,000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 buildings | nummod |
| 16 | religious | religious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 buildings | amod |
| 17 | buildings | building | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 reduced | obl |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 France | case |
| 19 | France | France | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 buildings | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 churches | punct |
| 21 | 94 | 94 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 % | nummod |
| 22 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 25 churches | compound |
| 23 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 churches | cop |
| 24 | Catholic | catholic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 churches | amod |
| 25 | churches | church | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 buildings | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 reduced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reduce | present · perfect · passive | law's role | 2012 | among the 47,000 religious buildings in France and % Catholic churches; greatly, nevertheless property | vn limit-76 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||
| 2 | is a | past | % Catholic churches | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «France», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/France/459/