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Freetown, sentence 74

From Wikipedia, «Freetown», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

It was established by the British and Irish settlers in the capital.

Who acts: British settlers · What happens: establish · To what, where: Lodge, capital

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Freetown». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (British settlers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodccconjoblcasedetoblpunctrootItPRONwasAUXestablishedVERBbyADPtheDETBritishADJandCCONJIrishADJsettlersNOUNinADPtheDETcapitalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 establishednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 establishedaux:pass
3establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_9 settlerscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 settlersdet
6BritishBritishADJDegree=Pos9 settlersamod
7andandCCONJ_8 Irishcc
8IrishIrishADJDegree=Pos6 Britishconj
9settlerssettlerNOUNNumber=Plur3 establishedobl
10ininADP_12 capitalcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 capitaldet
12capitalcapitalNOUNNumber=Sing3 establishedobl
13..PUNCT_3 establishedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1establishpast · passivethe British settlersLodgethe capitalvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Freetown», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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