Gabon, sentence 197
From Wikipedia, «Gabon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
From 2004 to 2014, the population in the park declined by 78-81%, a loss of more than 25,000 elephants, primarily due to poaching.
What happens: decline · To what, where: park, 2004
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Gabon». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 2 2004 | case |
| 2 | 2004 | 2004 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 2014 | case |
| 4 | 2014 | 2014 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 2004 | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 population | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 population | det |
| 7 | population | population | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 2004 | appos |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 park | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 park | det |
| 10 | park | park | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 population | nmod |
| 11 | declined | decline | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 park | acl |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 % | case |
| 13 | 78-81 | 78-81 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 % | nummod |
| 14 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 11 declined | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 loss | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 loss | det |
| 17 | loss | loss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 park | conj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 elephants | case |
| 19 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 21 25,000 | advmod |
| 20 | than | than | ADP | _ | 19 more | fixed |
| 21 | 25,000 | 25000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 elephants | nummod |
| 22 | elephants | elephant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 loss | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 poaching | punct |
| 24 | primarily | primarily | ADV | _ | 27 poaching | advmod |
| 25 | due | due | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 27 poaching | case |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 due | fixed |
| 27 | poaching | poaching | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 elephants | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 2004 | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | decline | participle | the park and a loss of 25,000 elephants and poaching not said here | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Gabon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Gabon/197/