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Gabon, sentence 326

From Wikipedia, «Gabon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

There were an estimated 2,400 deaths from AIDS in 2009 – down from 3,000 deaths in 2003.

Who acts: estimated 2,400 deaths · What happens: be, estimate · To what, where: 2009

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Gabon». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (estimated 2,400 deaths), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

expldetamodnummodnsubjcasenmodcaseoblpunctadvmodcasenummodnsubjcasenmodpunctrootTherePRONwereVERBanDETestimatedVERB2,400NUMdeathsNOUNfromADPAIDSNOUNinADP2009NUM–PUNCTdownADVfromADP3,000NUMdeathsNOUNinADP2003NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wereexpl
2werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 deathsdet
4estimatedestimateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 deathsamod
52,4002,400NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 deathsnummod
6deathsdeathNOUNNumber=Plur2 werensubj
7fromfromADP_8 AIDScase
8AIDSaidsNOUNNumber=Sing6 deathsnmod
9ininADP_10 2009case
1020092009NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 wereobl
11–-PUNCT_15 deathspunct
12downdownADV_15 deathsadvmod
13fromfromADP_15 deathscase
143,0003000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card15 deathsnummod
15deathsdeathNOUNNumber=Plur2 werensubj
16ininADP_17 2003case
1720032003NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card15 deathsnmod
18..PUNCT_2 werepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta estimated 2,400 deaths from AIDS2009; there3,000 deaths in 2003 nsubjvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in 2009=Location
2estimateparticiplevn estimate-34.2-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Gabon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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