Gabon, sentence 57
From Wikipedia, «Gabon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In response to grievances by workers, Bongo negotiated with them on a sector-by-sector basis, making wage concessions.
Who acts: Bongo · What happens: negotiate, make · To what, where: response, wage concessions
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Gabon». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bongo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 response | case |
| 2 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 negotiated | obl |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 grievances | case |
| 4 | grievances | grievance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 response | nmod |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 workers | case |
| 6 | workers | worker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 grievances | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 response | punct |
| 8 | Bongo | Bongo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 negotiated | nsubj |
| 9 | negotiated | negotiate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 them | case |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 negotiated | obl |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 basis | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 basis | det |
| 14 | sector | sector | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 basis | nsubj |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 basis | punct |
| 16 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 basis | case |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 by | punct |
| 18 | sector | sector | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 basis | compound |
| 19 | basis | basis | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 negotiated | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 making | punct |
| 21 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 negotiated | advcl |
| 22 | wage | wage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 concessions | compound |
| 23 | concessions | concession | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 making | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 negotiated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | negotiate | participle | Bongo | response to grievances by workers | with workers = worker; on a sector basis sector | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.theme whether S»: agent=Agent with they=Co-Agent on basis=Topic | |||
| 2 | make | gerund | Bongo not said here | wage concessions | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset concession=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Gabon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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