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Germany, sentence 364

From Wikipedia, «Germany», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

German philosophy is historically significant: Gottfried Leibniz's contributions to rationalism; the enlightenment philosophy by Immanuel Kant; the establishment of classical German idealism by Johann Gottlieb Fichte, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel and Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling; Arthur Schopenhauer's composition of metaphysical pessimism; the formulation of communist theory by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels; Friedrich Nietzsche's development of perspectivism; Gottlob Frege's contributions to the dawn of analytic philosophy; Martin Heidegger's works on Being; Oswald Spengler's historical philosophy; and the development of the Frankfurt School have all been very influential.

Who acts: German philosophy, formulation, development, Gottfried, Friedrich, Gottlob · What happens: be, work, contribute, establish, develop · To what, where: historical philosophy, classical German idealism, perspectivism, Frankfurt School

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Germany». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (German philosophy, formulation, development, Gottfried), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

amodnsubjcopadvmodpunctnmod:possflatcaseoblcasenmodpunctdetcompoundparataxiscasenmodflatpunctdetconjcaseamodamodnmodcasenmodflatflatpunctnmodflatflatflatcccompoundconjflatflat:foreignpunctnmod:possflatcaseconjcaseamodnmodpunctdetnsubjcaseamodnmodcasenmodflatccconjflatpunctnmod:possflatcasenmodcasenmodpunctnmod:possflatcaseconjcasedetnmodcaseamodnmodpunctcompoundnsubjcaseparataxismarkadvclpunctcompoundnmod:posscaseamodoblpunctccdetnsubjcasedetcompoundnmodauxadvmodcopadvmodconjpunctrootGermanADJphilosophyNOUNisAUXhistoricallyADVsignificantADJ:PUNCTGottfriedPROPNLeibnizPROPN'sPARTcontributionsNOUNtoADPrationalismNOUN;PUNCTtheDETenlightenmentNOUNphilosophyNOUNbyADPImmanuelPROPNKantPROPN;PUNCTtheDETestablishmentNOUNofADPclassicalADJGermanADJidealismNOUNbyADPJohannPROPNGottliebPROPNFichtePROPN,PUNCTGeorgPROPNWilhelmPROPNFriedrichPROPNHegelPROPNandCCONJFriedrichPROPNWilhelmPROPNJosephPROPNSchellingNOUN;PUNCTArthurPROPNSchopenhauerPROPN'sPARTcompositionNOUNofADPmetaphysicalADJpessimismNOUN;PUNCTtheDETformulationNOUNofADPcommunistADJtheoryNOUNbyADPKarlPROPNMarxPROPNandCCONJFriedrichPROPNEngelsPROPN;PUNCTFriedrichPROPNNietzschePROPN'sPARTdevelopmentNOUNofADPperspectivismNOUN;PUNCTGottlobPROPNFregePROPN'sPARTcontributionsNOUNtoADPtheDETdawnNOUNofADPanalyticADJphilosophyNOUN;PUNCTMartinPROPNHeideggerPROPN'sPARTworksVERBonSCONJBeingAUX;PUNCTOswaldPROPNSpenglerPROPN'sPARThistoricalADJphilosophyNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETdevelopmentNOUNofADPtheDETFrankfurtPROPNSchoolPROPNhaveAUXallADVbeenAUXveryADVinfluentialADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GermanGermanADJDegree=Pos2 philosophyamod
2philosophyphilosophyNOUNNumber=Sing5 significantnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 significantcop
4historicallyhistoricallyADV_5 significantadvmod
5significantsignificantADJDegree=Posrootroot
6::PUNCT_10 contributionspunct
7GottfriedGottfriedPROPNNumber=Sing10 contributionsnmod:poss
8LeibnizLeibnizPROPNNumber=Sing7 Gottfriedflat
9's'sPART_7 Gottfriedcase
10contributionscontributionNOUNNumber=Plur5 significantobl
11totoADP_12 rationalismcase
12rationalismrationalismNOUNNumber=Sing10 contributionsnmod
13;;PUNCT_16 philosophypunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 philosophydet
15enlightenmentenlightenmentNOUNNumber=Sing16 philosophycompound
16philosophyphilosophyNOUNNumber=Sing5 significantparataxis
17bybyADP_18 Immanuelcase
18ImmanuelImmanuelPROPNNumber=Sing16 philosophynmod
19KantKantPROPNNumber=Sing18 Immanuelflat
20;;PUNCT_22 establishmentpunct
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 establishmentdet
22establishmentestablishmentNOUNNumber=Sing16 philosophyconj
23ofofADP_26 idealismcase
24classicalclassicalADJDegree=Pos26 idealismamod
25GermanGermanADJDegree=Pos26 idealismamod
26idealismidealismNOUNNumber=Sing22 establishmentnmod
27bybyADP_28 Johanncase
28JohannJohannPROPNNumber=Sing26 idealismnmod
29GottliebGottliebPROPNNumber=Sing28 Johannflat
30FichteFichtePROPNNumber=Sing28 Johannflat
31,,PUNCT_32 Georgpunct
32GeorgGeorgPROPNNumber=Sing26 idealismnmod
33WilhelmWilhelmPROPNNumber=Sing32 Georgflat
34FriedrichFriedrichPROPNNumber=Sing32 Georgflat
35HegelHegelPROPNNumber=Sing32 Georgflat
36andandCCONJ_38 Wilhelmcc
37FriedrichFriedrichPROPNNumber=Sing38 Wilhelmcompound
38WilhelmWilhelmPROPNNumber=Sing32 Georgconj
39JosephJosephPROPNNumber=Sing38 Wilhelmflat
40SchellingschellingNOUNNumber=Sing32 Georgflat:foreign
41;;PUNCT_45 compositionpunct
42ArthurArthurPROPNNumber=Sing45 compositionnmod:poss
43SchopenhauerSchopenhauerPROPNNumber=Sing42 Arthurflat
44's'sPART_42 Arthurcase
45compositioncompositionNOUNNumber=Sing16 philosophyconj
46ofofADP_48 pessimismcase
47metaphysicalmetaphysicalADJDegree=Pos48 pessimismamod
48pessimismpessimismNOUNNumber=Sing45 compositionnmod
49;;PUNCT_83 workspunct
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 formulationdet
51formulationformulationNOUNNumber=Sing83 worksnsubj
52ofofADP_54 theorycase
53communistcommunistADJDegree=Pos54 theoryamod
54theorytheoryNOUNNumber=Sing51 formulationnmod
55bybyADP_56 Karlcase
56KarlKarlPROPNNumber=Sing54 theorynmod
57MarxMarxPROPNNumber=Sing56 Karlflat
58andandCCONJ_59 Friedrichcc
59FriedrichFriedrichPROPNNumber=Sing56 Karlconj
60EngelsEngelsPROPNNumber=Sing59 Friedrichflat
61;;PUNCT_65 developmentpunct
62FriedrichFriedrichPROPNNumber=Sing65 developmentnmod:poss
63NietzscheNietzschePROPNNumber=Sing62 Friedrichflat
64's'sPART_62 Friedrichcase
65developmentdevelopmentNOUNNumber=Sing54 theorynmod
66ofofADP_67 perspectivismcase
67perspectivismperspectivismNOUNNumber=Sing65 developmentnmod
68;;PUNCT_72 contributionspunct
69GottlobGottlobPROPNNumber=Sing72 contributionsnmod:poss
70FregeFregePROPNNumber=Sing69 Gottlobflat
71's'sPART_69 Gottlobcase
72contributionscontributionNOUNNumber=Plur51 formulationconj
73totoADP_75 dawncase
74thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art75 dawndet
75dawndawnNOUNNumber=Sing72 contributionsnmod
76ofofADP_78 philosophycase
77analyticanalyticADJDegree=Pos78 philosophyamod
78philosophyphilosophyNOUNNumber=Sing75 dawnnmod
79;;PUNCT_83 workspunct
80MartinMartinPROPNNumber=Sing81 Heideggercompound
81HeideggerHeideggerPROPNNumber=Sing83 worksnsubj
82's'sPART_81 Heideggercase
83worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 significantparataxis
84ononSCONJ_85 Beingmark
85BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part83 worksadvcl
86;;PUNCT_91 philosophypunct
87OswaldOswaldPROPNNumber=Sing88 Spenglercompound
88SpenglerSpenglerPROPNNumber=Sing91 philosophynmod:poss
89's'sPART_88 Spenglercase
90historicalhistoricalADJDegree=Pos91 philosophyamod
91philosophyphilosophyNOUNNumber=Sing83 worksobl
92;;PUNCT_104 influentialpunct
93andandCCONJ_104 influentialcc
94thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art95 developmentdet
95developmentdevelopmentNOUNNumber=Sing104 influentialnsubj
96ofofADP_99 Schoolcase
97thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art99 Schooldet
98FrankfurtFrankfurtPROPNNumber=Sing99 Schoolcompound
99SchoolSchoolPROPNNumber=Sing95 developmentnmod
100havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin104 influentialaux
101allallADV_104 influentialadvmod
102beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part104 influentialcop
103veryveryADV_104 influentialadvmod
104influentialinfluentialADJDegree=Pos5 significantconj
105..PUNCT_5 significantpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentGerman philosophyGottfried's contributions to rationalism obl; the enlightenment philosophy by Immanuel and the establishment of classical German idealism by Johann Georg and Friedrich Wilhelm and Arthur's composition of metaphysical pessimism parataxis; historically, significant propertytree rules
2workpresentthe formulation of communist theory by Karl and Friedrich Friedrich's development of perspectivism and Gottlob's contributions to the dawn of analytic philosophyOswald Spengler's historical philosophyMartin Heidegger nsubjvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispresent · perfectthe development of the Frankfurt Schoolall, influential propertytree rules
4contributeGottfriedto rationalismnom contribution «act transitive»: poss=agent to=obl
5establishclassical German idealism by Johann Georg and Friedrich Wilhelmnom establishment «act transitive»: of=patient
6developFriedrichperspectivismnom development «act transitive»: poss=agent of=patient
7contributeGottlobto the dawn of analytic philosophynom contribution «act transitive»: poss=agent to=obl
8developthe Frankfurt Schoolnom development «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Germany», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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