Ghana, sentence 218
From Wikipedia, «Ghana», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
According to Transparency International's Corruption Perceptions Index of 2018, out of 180 countries, Ghana was ranked 78th, with a score of 41 on a scale where a 0–9 score means highly corrupt, and a 90–100 score means very clean.
Who acts: – score, 90 score · What happens: accord, rank, mean · To what, where: Ghana
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ghana». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (– score, 90 score), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | According | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 International | case |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 1 According | fixed |
| 3 | Transparency | Transparency | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 International | compound |
| 4 | International | International | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 ranked | obl |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 International | case |
| 6 | Corruption | Corruption | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Perceptions | compound |
| 7 | Perceptions | Perception | PROPN | Number=Plur | 8 Index | compound |
| 8 | Index | Index | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 International | conj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 2018 | case |
| 10 | 2018 | 2018 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 Index | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 countries | punct |
| 12 | out | out | ADP | _ | 15 countries | case |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 countries | case |
| 14 | 180 | 180 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 countries | nummod |
| 15 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 International | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 International | punct |
| 17 | Ghana | Ghana | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 ranked | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 ranked | aux:pass |
| 19 | ranked | rank | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 20 | 78th | 78th | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 ranked | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 score | punct |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 score | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 score | det |
| 24 | score | score | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 ranked | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 41 | case |
| 26 | 41 | 41 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 score | nmod |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 scale | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 scale | det |
| 29 | scale | scale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 score | nmod |
| 30 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 36 means | advmod |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 score | det |
| 32 | 0 | 0 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 33 – | nummod |
| 33 | – | – | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 score | compound |
| 34 | 9 | 9 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 33 – | flat |
| 35 | score | score | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 means | nsubj |
| 36 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 scale | advcl |
| 37 | highly | highly | ADV | _ | 38 corrupt | advmod |
| 38 | corrupt | corrupt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 means | xcomp |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 means | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 means | cc |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 score | det |
| 42 | 90 | 90 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 45 score | nummod |
| 43 | – | - | PUNCT | _ | 44 100 | punct |
| 44 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 42 90 | nmod |
| 45 | score | score | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 means | nsubj |
| 46 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 ranked | parataxis |
| 47 | very | very | ADV | _ | 48 clean | advmod |
| 48 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 means | xcomp |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 ranked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | rank | past · passive | Ghana | accord Transparency International and Perceptions Index of 2018 and 180 countries; with a score of 41 on a scale; 78th obj | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | mean | present | a – score | corrupt property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | mean | present | a 90 score | clean property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Ghana», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ghana/218/