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Guatemala, sentence 164

From Wikipedia, «Guatemala», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

In 1898 the legislature convened for the election of President Estrada Cabrera, who triumphed thanks to the large number of soldiers and policemen who went to vote in civilian clothes and to the large number of illiterate family that they brought with them to the polls.

Who acts: legislature, policemen, elections · What happens: convene, triumph, go, vote, bring, elect · To what, where: legislature, thanks, 1898, civilian clothes, polls, Estrada

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Guatemala». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (legislature, policemen, elections), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

caseobldetnsubjaclcasedetoblcasenmod:descnmodflatpunctnsubjobjcasedetamodoblcasenmodccconjnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompcaseamodoblcccasedetamodconjcaseamodnmodmarknsubjadvclcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootInADP1898NUMtheDETlegislatureNOUNconvenedVERBforADPtheDETelectionNOUNofADPPresidentPROPNEstradaPROPNCabreraPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONtriumphedVERBthanksNOUNtoADPtheDETlargeADJnumberNOUNofADPsoldiersNOUNandCCONJpolicemenNOUNwhoPRONwentVERBtoPARTvoteVERBinADPcivilianADJclothesNOUNandCCONJtoADPtheDETlargeADJnumberNOUNofADPilliterateADJfamilyNOUNthatSCONJtheyPRONbroughtVERBwithADPthemPRONtoADPtheDETpollsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 1898case
218981898NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card15 triumphedobl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 legislaturedet
4legislaturelegislatureNOUNNumber=Sing15 triumphednsubj
5convenedconveneVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 legislatureacl
6forforADP_8 electioncase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 electiondet
8electionelectionNOUNNumber=Sing5 convenedobl
9ofofADP_11 Estradacase
10PresidentPresidentPROPNNumber=Sing11 Estradanmod:desc
11EstradaEstradaPROPNNumber=Sing8 electionnmod
12CabreraCabreraPROPNNumber=Sing11 Estradaflat
13,,PUNCT_15 triumphedpunct
14whowhoPRONPronType=Rel15 triumphednsubj
15triumphedtriumphVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16thanksthanksNOUNNumber=Sing15 triumphedobj
17totoADP_20 numbercase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 numberdet
19largelargeADJDegree=Pos20 numberamod
20numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing15 triumphedobl
21ofofADP_22 soldierscase
22soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur20 numbernmod
23andandCCONJ_24 policemencc
24policemenpolicemanNOUNNumber=Plur22 soldiersconj
25whowhoPRONPronType=Rel26 wentnsubj
26wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 policemenacl:relcl
27totoPART_28 votemark
28votevoteVERBVerbForm=Inf26 wentxcomp
29ininADP_31 clothescase
30civiliancivilianADJDegree=Pos31 clothesamod
31clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan28 voteobl
32andandCCONJ_36 numbercc
33totoADP_36 numbercase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 numberdet
35largelargeADJDegree=Pos36 numberamod
36numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing31 clothesconj
37ofofADP_39 familycase
38illiterateilliterateADJDegree=Pos39 familyamod
39familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing36 numbernmod
40thatthatSCONJ_42 broughtmark
41theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs42 broughtnsubj
42broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 voteadvcl
43withwithADP_44 themcase
44themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs42 broughtobl
45totoADP_47 pollscase
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 pollsdet
47pollspollNOUNNumber=Plur42 broughtobl
48..PUNCT_15 triumphedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1conveneparticiplethe legislature not said herefor the election of Estrada Presidentvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2triumphpastthe legislaturethanks1898to the large number of soldiers and policemen; who nsubjtree rules
3gopastpolicemenvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4voteto-infinitivepolicemen not said herecivilian clothes and the large number of illiterate familyvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5bringpastelections = electionthe pollswith clothesvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to poll=Destination
6electEstrada Presidentnom election «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Guatemala», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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