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Guatemala, sentence 217

From Wikipedia, «Guatemala», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The largely free and fair elections were won by Jacobo Árbenz Guzmán, Arévalo's defense minister.

Who acts: Jacobo · What happens: win · To what, where: free elections

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Guatemala». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jacobo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detadvmodamodccconjnsubj:passaux:passcaseobl:agentflatflatpunctnmod:posscasecompoundappospunctrootTheDETlargelyADVfreeADJandCCONJfairADJelectionsNOUNwereAUXwonVERBbyADPJacoboPROPNÁrbenzPROPNGuzmánPROPN,PUNCTArévaloPROPN'sPARTdefenseNOUNministerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 electionsdet
2largelylargelyADV_3 freeadvmod
3freefreeADJDegree=Pos6 electionsamod
4andandCCONJ_5 faircc
5fairfairADJDegree=Pos3 freeconj
6electionselectionNOUNNumber=Plur8 wonnsubj:pass
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 wonaux:pass
8wonwinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9bybyADP_10 Jacobocase
10JacoboJacoboPROPNNumber=Sing8 wonobl:agent
11ÁrbenzÁrbenzPROPNNumber=Sing10 Jacoboflat
12GuzmánGuzmánPROPNNumber=Sing10 Jacoboflat
13,,PUNCT_17 ministerpunct
14ArévaloArévaloPROPNNumber=Sing17 ministernmod:poss
15's'sPART_14 Arévalocase
16defensedefenseNOUNNumber=Sing17 ministercompound
17ministerministerNOUNNumber=Sing10 Jacoboappos
18..PUNCT_8 wonpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpast · passiveJacobothe free electionsvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Guatemala», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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