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Guinea, sentence 320

From Wikipedia, «Guinea», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Degradation of care practices, limited access to medical services, inadequate hygiene practices, and a lack of food diversity were said to explain these levels.

What happens: say, explain, degrade, lack · To what, where: lack, levels, Degradation, care practices, food diversity · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Guinea». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

casecompoundnmodpunctamodconjcaseamodnmodpunctamodcompoundconjpunctccdetnsubj:passcasecompoundnmodaux:passparataxismarkxcompdetobjpunctrootDegradationNOUNofADPcareNOUNpracticesNOUN,PUNCTlimitedADJaccessNOUNtoADPmedicalADJservicesNOUN,PUNCTinadequateADJhygieneNOUNpracticesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETlackNOUNofADPfoodNOUNdiversityNOUNwereAUXsaidVERBtoPARTexplainVERBtheseDETlevelsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DegradationdegradationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2ofofADP_4 practicescase
3carecareNOUNNumber=Sing4 practicescompound
4practicespracticeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Degradationnmod
5,,PUNCT_7 accesspunct
6limitedlimitedADJDegree=Pos7 accessamod
7accessaccessNOUNNumber=Sing1 Degradationconj
8totoADP_10 servicescase
9medicalmedicalADJDegree=Pos10 servicesamod
10servicesserviceNOUNNumber=Plur7 accessnmod
11,,PUNCT_14 practicespunct
12inadequateinadequateADJDegree=Pos14 practicesamod
13hygienehygieneNOUNNumber=Sing14 practicescompound
14practicespracticeNOUNNumber=Plur10 servicesconj
15,,PUNCT_23 saidpunct
16andandCCONJ_23 saidcc
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 lackdet
18lacklackNOUNNumber=Sing23 saidnsubj:pass
19ofofADP_21 diversitycase
20foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing21 diversitycompound
21diversitydiversityNOUNNumber=Sing18 lacknmod
22werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 saidaux:pass
23saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Degradationparataxis
24totoPART_25 explainmark
25explainexplainVERBVerbForm=Inf23 saidxcomp
26thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem27 levelsdet
27levelslevelNOUNNumber=Plur25 explainobj
28..PUNCT_1 Degradationpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpast · passivea lack of food diversitytree rules
2explain speech: assertto-infinitivethis levelsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent level=Topic
4degradecare practicesnom degradation «act transitive»: of=patient
5lackfood diversitynom lack «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Guinea», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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