Haiti, sentence 53
From Wikipedia, «Haiti», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In 1697 France and Spain settled their hostilities on the island by way of the Treaty of Ryswick of 1697, which divided Hispaniola between them.
Who acts: France, Treaty · What happens: settle, divide · To what, where: hostilities, 1697, Hispaniola
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Haiti». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (France, Treaty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 1697 | case |
| 2 | 1697 | 1697 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 settled | obl |
| 3 | France | France | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 settled | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 Spain | cc |
| 5 | Spain | Spain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 France | conj |
| 6 | settled | settle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 hostilities | nmod:poss |
| 8 | hostilities | hostility | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 settled | obj |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 island | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 island | det |
| 11 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 settled | obl |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 way | case |
| 13 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 settled | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Treaty | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Treaty | det |
| 16 | Treaty | Treaty | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 way | nmod |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Ryswick | case |
| 18 | Ryswick | Ryswick | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Treaty | nmod |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 1697 | case |
| 20 | 1697 | 1697 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 Ryswick | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 divided | punct |
| 22 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 divided | nsubj |
| 23 | divided | divide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 Treaty | acl:relcl |
| 24 | Hispaniola | Hispaniola | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 divided | obj |
| 25 | between | between | ADP | _ | 26 them | case |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 divided | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 settled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | settle | past | France and Spain | buccaneers's hostilities | 1697 | on the island; by way of the Treaty of Ryswick of 1697 | vn odge-46-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent hostility=Theme in 1697=Location | ||
| 2 | divide | past | the Treaty of Ryswick of 1697 | Hispaniola | between buccaneers = buccaneer | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hispaniola=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Haiti», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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