Haiti, sentence 565

From Wikipedia, «Haiti», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Vodou, a religion with West African roots similar to those of Cuba and Brazil, is formally practiced by 2.1% of the population; however, it is estimated that 50–80% of Haitians incorporate some elements of Vodou belief or practices into their religion, particularly with Catholicism.

What happens: practice, estimate, incorporate · To what, where: Vodou, Conference, elements

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Haiti». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Vodou	Vodou	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 practiced	nsubj:pass
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 religion	punct
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 religion	det
4	religion	religion	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Vodou	appos
5	with	with	ADP	_	8 roots	case
6	West	West	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 roots	compound
7	African	African	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 roots	amod
8	roots	root	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 religion	nmod
9	similar	similar	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 roots	amod
10	to	to	ADP	_	11 those	case
11	those	that	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	9 similar	obl
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 Cuba	case
13	Cuba	Cuba	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 those	nmod
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 Brazil	cc
15	Brazil	Brazil	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 Cuba	conj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Vodou	punct
17	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 practiced	aux:pass
18	formally	formally	ADV	_	19 practiced	advmod
19	practiced	practice	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
20	by	by	ADP	_	22 %	case
21	2.1	2.1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	22 %	nummod
22	%	%	SYM	Number=Sing	19 practiced	obl
23	of	of	ADP	_	25 population	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 population	det
25	population	population	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 %	nmod
26	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 estimated	punct
27	however	however	ADV	_	31 estimated	advmod
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 however	punct
29	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 estimated	nsubj:pass
30	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 estimated	aux:pass
31	estimated	estimate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	19 practiced	parataxis
32	that	that	SCONJ	_	39 incorporate	mark
33	50	50	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	36 %	nummod
34	–	–	SYM	ExtPos=ADP	35 80	case
35	80	80	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	33 50	nmod
36	%	%	SYM	Number=Sing	39 incorporate	nsubj
37	of	of	ADP	_	38 Haitians	case
38	Haitians	haitian	NOUN	Number=Plur	36 %	nmod
39	incorporate	incorporate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 estimated	advcl
40	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	41 elements	det
41	elements	element	NOUN	Number=Plur	39 incorporate	obj
42	of	of	ADP	_	44 belief	case
43	Vodou	Vodou	PROPN	Number=Sing	44 belief	compound
44	belief	belief	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 elements	nmod
45	or	or	CCONJ	_	46 practices	cc
46	practices	practice	NOUN	Number=Plur	44 belief	conj
47	into	into	ADP	_	49 religion	case
48	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	49 religion	nmod:poss
49	religion	religion	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 incorporate	obl
50	,	,	PUNCT	_	53 Catholicism	punct
51	particularly	particularly	ADV	_	53 Catholicism	advmod
52	with	with	ADP	_	53 Catholicism	case
53	Catholicism	Catholicism	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 practiced	obl
54	.	.	PUNCT	_	19 practiced	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	practice	present · passive	Vodou	with Catholicism; formally property	vn rehearse-26.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2	estimate	present · passive	Conference	however property	vn estimate-34.2-1 «NP V NP.value»: subject=Value
3	incorporate	present	some elements of Vodou belief or practices	into practices's religion	vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent element=Patient into religion=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Haiti», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Haiti/565/

🌲 Haiti, sentence 565

The tree

Pragmatics

Haiti, sentence 565