Hanoi, sentence 111
From Wikipedia, «Hanoi», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Public outcry in opposition to the redevelopment of culturally significant areas in Hanoi persuaded the national government to implement a low-rise policy surrounding Hoàn Kiếm Lake.
Who acts: Public outcry, rise policy · What happens: persuade, implement, surround, redevelop · To what, where: national government, rise policy, Kiếm Lake, significant areas
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Hanoi». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Public outcry, rise policy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Public | public | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 outcry | amod |
| 2 | outcry | outcry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 persuaded | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 opposition | case |
| 4 | opposition | opposition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 outcry | nmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 redevelopment | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 redevelopment | det |
| 7 | redevelopment | redevelopment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 outcry | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 areas | case |
| 9 | culturally | culturally | ADV | _ | 10 significant | advmod |
| 10 | significant | significant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 areas | amod |
| 11 | areas | area | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 redevelopment | nmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 Hanoi | case |
| 13 | Hanoi | Hanoi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 areas | nmod |
| 14 | persuaded | persuade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 government | det |
| 16 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 government | amod |
| 17 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 persuaded | obj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 implement | mark |
| 19 | implement | implement | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 persuaded | advcl |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 policy | det |
| 21 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 rise | amod |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 low | punct |
| 23 | rise | rise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 policy | compound |
| 24 | policy | policy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 implement | obj |
| 25 | surrounding | surround | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 policy | acl |
| 26 | Hoàn | Hoàn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Kiếm | compound |
| 27 | Kiếm | Kiếm | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Lake | compound |
| 28 | Lake | Lake | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 surrounding | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 persuaded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | persuade | past | Public outcry in opposition to the redevelopment of significant areas in Hanoi | the national government | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent government=Patient | ||||
| 2 | implement | to-infinitive | Public outcry in opposition to the redevelopment of significant areas in Hanoi not said here | a rise policy | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent policy=Patient | ||||
| 3 | surround | gerund | a rise policy not said here | Kiếm Lake | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme lake=Co-Theme | ||||
| 4 | redevelop | significant areas in Hanoi | nom redevelopment «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Hanoi», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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