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Hungary, sentence 46

From Wikipedia, «Hungary», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The foundation of the Hungarian state is connected to the Hungarian conquerors, who arrived from the Pontic-Caspian steppe as a confederation of seven tribes.

Who acts: Hungarian conquerors, seven tribes · What happens: connect, arrive, confederate · To what, where: foundation, Caspian steppe

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Hungary». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hungarian conquerors, seven tribes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detnsubj:passcasedetamodnmodaux:passcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjacl:relclcasedetcompoundpunctcompoundoblcasedetoblcasenummodnmodpunctrootTheDETfoundationNOUNofADPtheDETHungarianADJstateNOUNisAUXconnectedVERBtoADPtheDETHungarianADJconquerorsNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONarrivedVERBfromADPtheDETPonticPROPN-PUNCTCaspianPROPNsteppeNOUNasADPaDETconfederationNOUNofADPsevenNUMtribesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 foundationdet
2foundationfoundationNOUNNumber=Sing8 connectednsubj:pass
3ofofADP_6 statecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 statedet
5HungarianhungarianADJDegree=Pos6 stateamod
6statestateNOUNNumber=Sing2 foundationnmod
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 connectedaux:pass
8connectedconnectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9totoADP_12 conquerorscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 conquerorsdet
11HungarianhungarianADJDegree=Pos12 conquerorsamod
12conquerorsconquerorNOUNNumber=Plur8 connectedobl
13,,PUNCT_15 arrivedpunct
14whowhoPRONPronType=Rel15 arrivednsubj
15arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 conquerorsacl:relcl
16fromfromADP_21 steppecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 steppedet
18PonticPonticPROPNNumber=Sing20 Caspiancompound
19--PUNCT_18 Ponticpunct
20CaspianCaspianPROPNNumber=Sing21 steppecompound
21steppesteppeNOUNNumber=Sing15 arrivedobl
22asasADP_24 confederationcase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 confederationdet
24confederationconfederationNOUNNumber=Sing15 arrivedobl
25ofofADP_27 tribescase
26sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 tribesnummod
27tribestribeNOUNNumber=Plur24 confederationnmod
28..PUNCT_8 connectedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1connectpresent · passivethe foundation of the Hungarian stateto the Hungarian conquerorsvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to conqueror=Co-Patient
2arrivepastthe Hungarian conquerorsthe Caspian steppeas a confederation of seven tribesvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from steppe=Initial_Location
3confederateseven tribesnom confederation «state intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Hungary», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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