Iceland, sentence 273
From Wikipedia, «Iceland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
A referendum on the resumption of European Union membership negotiations was held on 29 August 2026, with the No campaign winning with 52.8% of the vote, rejecting the restart of negotiations.
Who acts: campaign · What happens: hold, win, reject, resume · To what, where: referendum, 29, restart, Union membership negotiations
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Iceland». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (campaign), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 referendum | det |
| 2 | referendum | referendum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 held | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 resumption | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 resumption | det |
| 5 | resumption | resumption | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 referendum | nmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 negotiations | case |
| 7 | European | European | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Union | compound |
| 8 | Union | Union | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 negotiations | compound |
| 9 | membership | membership | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 negotiations | compound |
| 10 | negotiations | negotiation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 resumption | nmod |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 held | aux:pass |
| 12 | held | hold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 29 | case |
| 14 | 29 | 29 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 held | obl |
| 15 | August | August | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 29 | nmod:unmarked |
| 16 | 2026 | 2026 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 29 | flat |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 campaign | punct |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 campaign | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 campaign | det |
| 20 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 campaign | det |
| 21 | campaign | campaign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 held | parataxis |
| 22 | winning | win | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 campaign | acl |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 % | case |
| 24 | 52.8 | 52.8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 25 % | nummod |
| 25 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 22 winning | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 vote | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 vote | det |
| 28 | vote | vote | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 % | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 rejecting | punct |
| 30 | rejecting | reject | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 winning | advcl |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 restart | det |
| 32 | restart | restart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 rejecting | obj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 negotiations | case |
| 34 | negotiations | negotiation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 restart | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 held | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | past · passive | a referendum on the resumption of Union membership negotiations | 29 August | the campaign parataxis | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme on 29=Location | |||
| 2 | win | gerund | the campaign not said here | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | reject | gerund | the campaign not said here | the restart of negotiations | vn reject-77.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent restart=Theme | ||||
| 4 | resume | Union membership negotiations | nom resumption «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Iceland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Iceland/273/