Iceland, sentence 326
From Wikipedia, «Iceland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
After the rate hike, trading on the Icelandic króna finally resumed on the open market, with a valuation at around 250 ISK per euro, less than one-third the value of the 1:70 exchange rate during most of 2008, and a significant drop from the 1:150 exchange ratio of the week before.
Who acts: rate hike · What happens: trade, resume, value · To what, where: Icelandic króna, open market, exchange rate
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Iceland». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rate hike), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 4 hike | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 hike | det |
| 3 | rate | rate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hike | compound |
| 4 | hike | hike | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 trading | punct |
| 6 | trading | trade | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 hike | acl |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 króna | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 króna | det |
| 9 | Icelandic | icelandic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 króna | amod |
| 10 | króna | króna | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 trading | obl |
| 11 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 12 resumed | advmod |
| 12 | resumed | resume | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 króna | acl |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 market | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 market | det |
| 15 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 market | amod |
| 16 | market | market | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 resumed | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 valuation | punct |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 valuation | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 valuation | det |
| 20 | valuation | valuation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 trading | obl |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 ISK | case |
| 22 | around | around | ADV | _ | 23 250 | advmod |
| 23 | 250 | 250 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 ISK | nummod |
| 24 | ISK | isk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 valuation | nmod |
| 25 | per | per | ADP | _ | 26 euro | case |
| 26 | euro | euro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 ISK | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 less | punct |
| 28 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 20 valuation | conj |
| 29 | than | than | ADP | _ | 32 third | case |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 third | nummod |
| 31 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 one | punct |
| 32 | third | third | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 less | obl |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 value | det |
| 34 | value | value | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 third | appos |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 rate | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 rate | det |
| 37 | 1:70 | 1:70 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 38 exchange | nummod |
| 38 | exchange | exchange | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 rate | compound |
| 39 | rate | rate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 value | nmod |
| 40 | during | during | ADP | _ | 41 most | case |
| 41 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 trading | obl |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 2008 | case |
| 43 | 2008 | 2008 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 41 most | nmod |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 drop | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 drop | cc |
| 46 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 drop | det |
| 47 | significant | significant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 drop | amod |
| 48 | drop | drop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hike | conj |
| 49 | from | from | ADP | _ | 53 ratio | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 ratio | det |
| 51 | 1:150 | 1:150 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 53 ratio | nummod |
| 52 | exchange | exchange | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 ratio | compound |
| 53 | ratio | ratio | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 drop | nmod |
| 54 | of | of | ADP | _ | 56 week | case |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 week | det |
| 56 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 ratio | nmod |
| 57 | before | before | ADV | _ | 56 week | advmod |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hike | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trade | gerund | the rate hike and a significant drop from the 1:150 exchange ratio of the week not said here | the Icelandic króna | during most of 2008 | with a valuation at 250 ISK per euro | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with valuation=Co-Agent | ||
| 2 | resume | participle | the Icelandic króna not said here | the open market | finally property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | value | the exchange rate | nom value «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Iceland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Iceland/326/