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Iceland, sentence 368

From Wikipedia, «Iceland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Nevertheless, in 2010, Iceland was reported by Guinness World Records as "the Greenest Country", reaching the highest score by the Environmental Sustainability Index, which measures a country's water use, biodiversity and adoption of clean energies, with a score of 93.5/100.

Who acts: World Records, Environmental Sustainability Index, country · What happens: report, reach, measure, use, adopt · To what, where: Iceland, 2010, highest score, water use, clean energies

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Iceland». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (World Records, Environmental Sustainability Index, country), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

advmodpunctcaseoblpunctnsubj:passaux:passcasecompoundcompoundoblcasepunctdetcompoundoblpunctpunctconjdetamodobjcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctnsubjacl:relcldetnmod:posscasecompoundobjpunctconjccconjcaseamodnmodpunctcasedetconjcasenmodpunctrootNeverthelessADV,PUNCTinADP2010NUM,PUNCTIcelandPROPNwasAUXreportedVERBbyADPGuinnessPROPNWorldPROPNRecordsNOUNasADP"PUNCTtheDETGreenestPROPNCountryPROPN"PUNCT,PUNCTreachingVERBtheDEThighestADJscoreNOUNbyADPtheDETEnvironmentalADJSustainabilityNOUNIndexNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONmeasuresVERBaDETcountryNOUN'sPARTwaterNOUNuseNOUN,PUNCTbiodiversityNOUNandCCONJadoptionNOUNofADPcleanADJenergiesNOUN,PUNCTwithADPaDETscoreNOUNofADP93.5/100NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverthelessneverthelessADV_8 reportedadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Neverthelesspunct
3ininADP_4 2010case
420102010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 reportedobl
5,,PUNCT_4 2010punct
6IcelandIcelandPROPNNumber=Sing8 reportednsubj:pass
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 reportedaux:pass
8reportedreportVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9bybyADP_12 Recordscase
10GuinnessGuinnessPROPNNumber=Sing11 Worldcompound
11WorldWorldPROPNNumber=Sing12 Recordscompound
12RecordsrecordNOUNNumber=Plur8 reportedobl
13asasADP_17 Countrycase
14""PUNCT_17 Countrypunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Countrydet
16GreenestGreenestPROPNNumber=Sing17 Countrycompound
17CountryCountryPROPNNumber=Sing8 reportedobl
18""PUNCT_17 Countrypunct
19,,PUNCT_20 reachingpunct
20reachingreachVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 Countryconj
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 scoredet
22highesthighADJDegree=Sup23 scoreamod
23scorescoreNOUNNumber=Sing20 reachingobj
24bybyADP_28 Indexcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 Indexdet
26EnvironmentalenvironmentalADJDegree=Pos28 Indexamod
27SustainabilitysustainabilityNOUNNumber=Sing28 Indexcompound
28IndexindexNOUNNumber=Sing20 reachingobl
29,,PUNCT_31 measurespunct
30whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel31 measuresnsubj
31measuresmeasureVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 Indexacl:relcl
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 countrydet
33countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing36 usenmod:poss
34's'sPART_33 countrycase
35waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing36 usecompound
36useuseNOUNNumber=Sing31 measuresobj
37,,PUNCT_38 biodiversitypunct
38biodiversitybiodiversityNOUNNumber=Sing36 useconj
39andandCCONJ_40 adoptioncc
40adoptionadoptionNOUNNumber=Sing36 useconj
41ofofADP_43 energiescase
42cleancleanADJDegree=Pos43 energiesamod
43energiesenergyNOUNNumber=Plur40 adoptionnmod
44,,PUNCT_47 scorepunct
45withwithADP_47 scorecase
46aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art47 scoredet
47scorescoreNOUNNumber=Sing36 useconj
48ofofADP_49 93.5/100case
4993.5/10093.5/100NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card47 scorenmod
50..PUNCT_8 reportedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reportpast · passiveWorld RecordsIceland2010as the Greenest Country; nevertheless propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent subject=Theme as country=Attribute
2reachgerundWorld Records not said herethe highest scoreby the Environmental Sustainability Indexvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent score=Theme
3measurepresentthe Environmental Sustainability Indexa country's water use and biodiversity and adoption of clean energies and a score of 93.5/100vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme use=Value
4usea countrynom use «act transitive»: poss=agent
5adoptclean energiesnom adoption «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Iceland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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