India, sentence 124
From Wikipedia, «India», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
After World War I, in which more than 1.3 million Indians served, a new period began.
Who acts: I, new period · What happens: serve, begin
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «India». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, new period), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 War | case |
| 2 | World | World | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 War | compound |
| 3 | War | War | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 served | obl |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 served | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 served | punct |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 which | case |
| 7 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 served | obl |
| 8 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 11 million | advmod |
| 9 | than | than | ADP | _ | 8 more | fixed |
| 10 | 1.3 | 1.3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 million | compound |
| 11 | million | million | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 Indians | nummod |
| 12 | Indians | Indian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 13 served | nsubj |
| 13 | served | serve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 began | punct |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 period | det |
| 16 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 period | amod |
| 17 | period | period | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 began | nsubj |
| 18 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 served | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 served | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | serve | past | I | after World War | which obl; million Indians nsubj | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent in which=Attribute | |||
| 2 | begin | past | a new period | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «India», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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