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Indonesia, sentence 191

From Wikipedia, «Indonesia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

On China–United States competition, Indonesia has avoided formal alignment with either power, supported ASEAN-led forums, and sought cooperation that does not heighten regional conflict.

Who acts: ASEAN, cooperation · What happens: avoid, support, lead, seek, not heighten · To what, where: States competition, China, forums, cooperation, regional conflict

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Indonesia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ASEAN, cooperation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

caseoblpunctamodcompoundnsubj:passpunctapposauxamodobjcasedetoblpunctadvclobl:agentpunctaclobjpunctccparataxisobjnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclamodobjpunctrootOnADPChinaPROPN–PUNCTUnitedADJStatesPROPNcompetitionNOUN,PUNCTIndonesiaPROPNhasAUXavoidedVERBformalADJalignmentNOUNwithADPeitherDETpowerNOUN,PUNCTsupportedVERBASEANPROPN-PUNCTledVERBforumsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsoughtVERBcooperationNOUNthatPRONdoesAUXnotPARTheightenVERBregionalADJconflictNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_2 Chinacase
2ChinaChinaPROPNNumber=Sing10 avoidedobl
3–-PUNCT_6 competitionpunct
4UnitedUnitedADJDegree=Pos5 Statesamod
5StatesStatePROPNNumber=Plur6 competitioncompound
6competitioncompetitionNOUNNumber=Sing10 avoidednsubj:pass
7,,PUNCT_8 Indonesiapunct
8IndonesiaIndonesiaPROPNNumber=Sing6 competitionappos
9hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 avoidedaux
10avoidedavoidVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
11formalformalADJDegree=Pos12 alignmentamod
12alignmentalignmentNOUNNumber=Sing10 avoidedobj
13withwithADP_15 powercase
14eithereitherDETPronType=Ind15 powerdet
15powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing10 avoidedobl
16,,PUNCT_17 supportedpunct
17supportedsupportVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 avoidedadvcl
18ASEANASEANPROPNNumber=Sing17 supportedobl:agent
19--PUNCT_18 ASEANpunct
20ledleadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 ASEANacl
21forumsforumNOUNNumber=Plur20 ledobj
22,,PUNCT_24 soughtpunct
23andandCCONJ_24 soughtcc
24soughtseekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 avoidedparataxis
25cooperationcooperationNOUNNumber=Sing24 soughtobj
26thatthatPRONPronType=Rel29 heightennsubj
27doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 heightenaux
28notnotPARTPolarity=Neg29 heightenadvmod
29heightenheightenVERBVerbForm=Inf25 cooperationacl:relcl
30regionalregionalADJDegree=Pos31 conflictamod
31conflictconflictNOUNNumber=Sing29 heightenobj
32..PUNCT_10 avoidedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1avoidpresent · perfect · passiveStates competitionChinawith either power; formal alignment objtree rules
2supportparticipleASEAN obl:agentvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
3leadparticipleASEAN not said hereforumsvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent forum=Theme
4seekpastcooperationvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cooperation=Theme
5not heightenpresent · do-supportcooperationregional conflictvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent conflict=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Indonesia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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