Iran, sentence 529
From Wikipedia, «Iran», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
According to a study by SCImago in 2012, Iran would rank fourth in research output by 2018, if the trend persisted.
Who acts: Iran, trend, SCImago · What happens: accord, rank, persist, study
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Iran». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Iran, trend, SCImago), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | According | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 study | case |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 1 According | fixed |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 study | det |
| 4 | study | study | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 rank | obl |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 SCImago | case |
| 6 | SCImago | SCImago | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 study | nmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 2012 | case |
| 8 | 2012 | 2012 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 study | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 study | punct |
| 10 | Iran | Iran | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 rank | nsubj |
| 11 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 rank | aux |
| 12 | rank | rank | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | fourth | fourth | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 12 rank | xcomp |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 output | case |
| 15 | research | research | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 output | compound |
| 16 | output | output | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 fourth | obl |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 18 2018 | case |
| 18 | 2018 | 2018 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 rank | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 persisted | punct |
| 20 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 23 persisted | mark |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 trend | det |
| 22 | trend | trend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 persisted | nsubj |
| 23 | persisted | persist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 rank | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 rank | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | rank | would | Iran | accord a study by SCImago in 2012; by 2018; fourth property | vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | persist a condition, not said to happen | past | the trend | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | study | SCImago | nom study «act transitive»: by=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Iran», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Iran/529/