Iran, sentence 651
From Wikipedia, «Iran», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
After the Abbasids came to power (750 AD), the Iranians became the scribes and bureaucrats of the Islamic Caliphate and, increasingly, also its writers and poets.
Who acts: Abbasids, Iranians, writers · What happens: come, become, poet · To what, where: power, scribes
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Iran». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Abbasids, Iranians, writers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | SCONJ | _ | 4 came | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Abbasids | det |
| 3 | Abbasids | abbasid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 became | advcl |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 power | case |
| 6 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | obl |
| 7 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 9 AD | punct |
| 8 | 750 | 750 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 AD | nummod |
| 9 | AD | ad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 power | conj |
| 10 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 9 AD | punct |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Iranians | det |
| 13 | Iranians | Iranian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 14 became | nsubj |
| 14 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 scribes | det |
| 16 | scribes | scribe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 became | xcomp |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 bureaucrats | cc |
| 18 | bureaucrats | bureaucrat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 scribes | conj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Caliphate | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Caliphate | det |
| 21 | Islamic | Islamic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 Caliphate | amod |
| 22 | Caliphate | caliphate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bureaucrats | nmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 poets | cc |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 increasingly | punct |
| 25 | increasingly | increasingly | ADV | _ | 31 poets | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 poets | punct |
| 27 | also | also | ADV | _ | 31 poets | advmod |
| 28 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 writers | nmod:poss |
| 29 | writers | writer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 poets | nsubj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 poets | cc |
| 31 | poets | poet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 scribes | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 became | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the Abbasids | power and 750 AD | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to power=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | become | past | the Iranians | the scribes and bureaucrats of the Islamic Caliphate and poets | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | poet | AD's writers | increasingly property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Iran», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Iran/651/