Iran, sentence 70
From Wikipedia, «Iran», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
At their zenith, the Sasanians controlled all of modern-day Iran and Iraq and parts of the Arabian Peninsula, as well as the Caucasus, the Levant, and parts of Central and South Asia.
Who acts: Sasanians · What happens: control · To what, where: all, zenith
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Iran». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sasanians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 zenith | case |
| 2 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 zenith | nmod:poss |
| 3 | zenith | zenith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 controlled | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 zenith | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Sasanians | det |
| 6 | Sasanians | Sasanian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 controlled | nsubj |
| 7 | controlled | control | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 controlled | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 day | case |
| 10 | modern | modern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 day | amod |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 modern | punct |
| 12 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 all | nmod |
| 13 | Iran | Iran | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 day | appos |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 Iraq | cc |
| 15 | Iraq | Iraq | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Iran | conj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 parts | cc |
| 17 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 Iran | conj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Peninsula | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Peninsula | det |
| 20 | Arabian | Arabian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 Peninsula | amod |
| 21 | Peninsula | Peninsula | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 parts | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 Caucasus | punct |
| 23 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 27 Caucasus | cc |
| 24 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 23 as | fixed |
| 25 | as | as | ADP | _ | 23 as | fixed |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Caucasus | det |
| 27 | Caucasus | Caucasus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 controlled | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 Levant | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 Levant | det |
| 30 | Levant | Levant | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Caucasus | flat |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 parts | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 parts | cc |
| 33 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 controlled | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 Central | case |
| 35 | Central | Central | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 parts | nmod |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 Asia | cc |
| 37 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 Asia | compound |
| 38 | Asia | Asia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 Central | conj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 controlled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | control | past | the Sasanians | all of modern day | Arsacids's zenith | parts of Central and South Asia obl; the Caucasus conj | vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Iran», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Iran/70/