Iraq, sentence 212
From Wikipedia, «Iraq», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Corruption remains endemic throughout Iraqi governance while the United States-endorsed sectarian political system has driven increased levels of violent terrorism and sectarian conflicts.
Who acts: Corruption, United States · What happens: remain, endorse, drive, increase · To what, where: endemic, sectarian political system
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Iraq». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Corruption, United States), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Corruption | corruption | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 remains | nsubj |
| 2 | remains | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | endemic | endemic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 remains | obj |
| 4 | throughout | throughout | ADP | _ | 6 governance | case |
| 5 | Iraqi | Iraqi | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 governance | amod |
| 6 | governance | governance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 remains | obl |
| 7 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 12 endorsed | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 States | det |
| 9 | United | United | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 States | amod |
| 10 | States | State | PROPN | Number=Plur | 12 endorsed | nsubj |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 States | punct |
| 12 | endorsed | endorse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 remains | advcl |
| 13 | sectarian | sectarian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 system | amod |
| 14 | political | political | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 system | amod |
| 15 | system | system | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 driven | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 driven | aux |
| 17 | driven | drive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 endorsed | ccomp |
| 18 | increased | increase | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 levels | amod |
| 19 | levels | level | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 driven | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 terrorism | case |
| 21 | violent | violent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 terrorism | amod |
| 22 | terrorism | terrorism | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 levels | nmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 conflicts | cc |
| 24 | sectarian | sectarian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 conflicts | amod |
| 25 | conflicts | conflict | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 terrorism | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 remains | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remain | present | Corruption | endemic | throughout Iraqi governance | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme endemic=Attribute | |||
| 2 | endorse | participle | the United States | vn allow-64.1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | drive | present · perfect · passive | sectarian political system | increased levels of violent terrorism and sectarian conflicts obj | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme level=Destination | ||||
| 4 | increase | participle | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Iraq», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Iraq/212/