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Iraq, sentence 577

From Wikipedia, «Iraq», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

In these cities are found fragments of several great buildings which seem to have been palace-temples.

Who acts: several great buildings · What happens: find, be, seem · To what, where: found fragments, cities, palace temples

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Iraq». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (several great buildings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

casedetoblcopamodcaseamodamodnmodnsubjacl:relclmarkauxcopcompoundpunctxcomppunctrootInADPtheseDETcitiesNOUNareAUXfoundVERBfragmentsNOUNofADPseveralADJgreatADJbuildingsNOUNwhichPRONseemVERBtoPARThaveAUXbeenAUXpalaceNOUN-PUNCTtemplesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 citiescase
2thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem3 citiesdet
3citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur6 fragmentsobl
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 fragmentscop
5foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 fragmentsamod
6fragmentsfragmentNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7ofofADP_10 buildingscase
8severalseveralADJDegree=Pos10 buildingsamod
9greatgreatADJDegree=Pos10 buildingsamod
10buildingsbuildingNOUNNumber=Plur6 fragmentsnmod
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 seemnsubj
12seemseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 buildingsacl:relcl
13totoPART_18 templesmark
14havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf18 templesaux
15beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 templescop
16palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing18 templescompound
17--PUNCT_16 palacepunct
18templestempleNOUNNumber=Plur12 seemxcomp
19..PUNCT_6 fragmentspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findparticiplevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
2is apresentfound fragmentsthis citiesof several great buildingstree rules
3seempresentseveral great buildingsvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
4is ato-infinitive · perfectseveral great buildings not said herepalace templestree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Iraq», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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