Italy, sentence 596
From Wikipedia, «Italy», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Italian feminists include Sibilla Aleramo, Alaide Gualberta Beccari, and Anna Maria Mozzoni, and proto-feminist philosophies had previously been touched upon by Italian writers.
Who acts: Italian feminists, Italian writers · What happens: include, touch · To what, where: Sibilla, feminist philosophies
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Italy». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Italian feminists, Italian writers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Italian | Italian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 feminists | amod |
| 2 | feminists | feminist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 include | nsubj |
| 3 | include | include | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Sibilla | Sibilla | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 include | obj |
| 5 | Aleramo | Aleramo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Sibilla | flat |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Gualberta | punct |
| 7 | Alaide | Alaide | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Gualberta | compound |
| 8 | Gualberta | Gualberta | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Sibilla | conj |
| 9 | Beccari | Beccari | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Gualberta | flat |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Anna | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 Anna | cc |
| 12 | Anna | Anna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 include | parataxis |
| 13 | Maria | Maria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Anna | flat |
| 14 | Mozzoni | Mozzoni | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Anna | flat |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 touched | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 touched | cc |
| 17 | proto | proto | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 feminist | amod |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 proto | punct |
| 19 | feminist | feminist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 philosophies | compound |
| 20 | philosophies | philosophy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 touched | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 touched | aux |
| 22 | previously | previously | ADV | _ | 24 touched | advmod |
| 23 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 touched | aux:pass |
| 24 | touched | touch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 Anna | conj |
| 25 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 24 touched | obl |
| 26 | by | by | ADP | _ | 28 writers | case |
| 27 | Italian | Italian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 writers | amod |
| 28 | writers | writer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 touched | obl:agent |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 include | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | include | present | Italian feminists | Sibilla and Alaide Gualberta | Anna parataxis | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sibilla=Theme | |||
| 2 | touch | past · perfect · passive | Italian writers | feminist philosophies | previously property | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Italy», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Italy/596/