Ivory Coast, sentence 208
From Wikipedia, «Ivory Coast», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Early in November 2004, after the peace agreement had effectively collapsed because the rebels refused to disarm, Gbagbo ordered airstrikes against the rebels.
Who acts: rebels, Gbagbo · What happens: collapse, refuse, not disarm, order · To what, where: peace agreement, airstrikes
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ivory Coast». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rebels, Gbagbo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Early | early | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 November | case |
| 3 | November | November | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Early | obl |
| 4 | 2004 | 2004 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 November | nmod:unmarked |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 collapsed | punct |
| 6 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 12 collapsed | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 agreement | det |
| 8 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 agreement | compound |
| 9 | agreement | agreement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 collapsed | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 collapsed | aux |
| 11 | effectively | effectively | ADV | _ | 12 collapsed | advmod |
| 12 | collapsed | collapse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Early | conj |
| 13 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 16 refused | mark |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 rebels | det |
| 15 | rebels | rebel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 refused | nsubj |
| 16 | refused | refuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 collapsed | advcl |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 disarm | mark |
| 18 | disarm | disarm | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 refused | xcomp |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 ordered | punct |
| 20 | Gbagbo | Gbagbo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 ordered | nsubj |
| 21 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 refused | parataxis |
| 22 | airstrikes | airstrike | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 ordered | obj |
| 23 | against | against | ADP | _ | 25 rebels | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 rebels | det |
| 25 | rebels | rebel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 ordered | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Early | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | collapse | past · perfect · passive | the peace agreement | effectively property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | refuse | past | the rebels | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | not disarm | to-infinitive | the rebels not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | order | past | Gbagbo | airstrikes | against the rebels | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent airstrike=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Ivory Coast», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ivory_Coast/208/