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Kampala, sentence 132

From Wikipedia, «Kampala», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Citizens who work in the formal sector also participate in informal activities to earn more income for their families.

Who acts: Citizens · What happens: work, participate, earn · To what, where: income

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kampala». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Citizens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjnsubjacl:relclcasedetamodobladvmodcaseamodoblmarkadvcladvmodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootCitizensNOUNwhoPRONworkVERBinADPtheDETformalADJsectorNOUNalsoADVparticipateVERBinADPinformalADJactivitiesNOUNtoPARTearnVERBmoreADVincomeNOUNforADPtheirPRONfamiliesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CitizenscitizenNOUNNumber=Plur9 participatensubj
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel3 worknsubj
3workworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Citizensacl:relcl
4ininADP_7 sectorcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sectordet
6formalformalADJDegree=Pos7 sectoramod
7sectorsectorNOUNNumber=Sing3 workobl
8alsoalsoADV_9 participateadvmod
9participateparticipateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10ininADP_12 activitiescase
11informalinformalADJDegree=Pos12 activitiesamod
12activitiesactivityNOUNNumber=Plur9 participateobl
13totoPART_14 earnmark
14earnearnVERBVerbForm=Inf9 participateadvcl
15moremoreADVDegree=Cmp16 incomeadvmod
16incomeincomeNOUNNumber=Sing14 earnobj
17forforADP_19 familiescase
18theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 familiesnmod:poss
19familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur14 earnobl
20..PUNCT_9 participatepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentCitizensin the formal sectorvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in sector=Theme
2participatepresentCitizensin informal activitiesvn cooperate-73.1-2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in activity=Theme
3earnto-infinitiveCitizens not said hereincomefor Citizens's familiesvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent income=Theme for family=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Kampala», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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