Kazakhstan, sentence 123
From Wikipedia, «Kazakhstan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In 1395, the two armies clashed again at the Battle of the Terek River.
Who acts: two armies · What happens: clash · To what, where: 1395
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kazakhstan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two armies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 1395 | case |
| 2 | 1395 | 1395 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 clashed | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 1395 | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 armies | det |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 armies | nummod |
| 6 | armies | army | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 clashed | nsubj |
| 7 | clashed | clash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | again | again | ADV | _ | 7 clashed | advmod |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 Battle | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Battle | det |
| 11 | Battle | Battle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 clashed | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 River | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 River | det |
| 14 | Terek | Terek | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 River | compound |
| 15 | River | River | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Battle | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 clashed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clash | past | the two armies | 1395 | again | at the Battle of the Terek River | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in 1395=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Kazakhstan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Kazakhstan/123/