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Kazakhstan, sentence 180

From Wikipedia, «Kazakhstan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

In Soviet, Russian, and Kazakh historiography between 1917 and 1953, he was portrayed variously as a hero of the national liberation and anti-colonial struggle or as a "reactionary".

What happens: portray · To what, where: historiography

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kazakhstan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

caseoblpunctpunctcccompoundoblcasenmodccconjpunctnsubjaux:passconjadvmodcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodccamodconjcccasedetpunctconjpunctpunctrootInADPSovietPROPN,PUNCTRussianADJ,PUNCTandCCONJKazakhPROPNhistoriographyNOUNbetweenADP1917NUMandCCONJ1953NUM,PUNCThePRONwasAUXportrayedVERBvariouslyADVasADPaDETheroNOUNofADPtheDETnationalADJliberationNOUNandCCONJanti-colonialADJstruggleNOUNorCCONJasADPaDET"PUNCTreactionaryNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Sovietcase
2SovietSovietPROPNNumber=Sing4 Russianobl
3,,PUNCT_4 Russianpunct
4RussianRussianADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_8 historiographypunct
6andandCCONJ_8 historiographycc
7KazakhKazakhPROPNNumber=Sing8 historiographycompound
8historiographyhistoriographyNOUNNumber=Sing4 Russianobl
9betweenbetweenADP_10 1917case
1019171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 historiographynmod
11andandCCONJ_12 1953cc
1219531953NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 1917conj
13,,PUNCT_16 portrayedpunct
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 portrayednsubj
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 portrayedaux:pass
16portrayedportrayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 Russianconj
17variouslyvariouslyADV_16 portrayedadvmod
18asasADP_20 herocase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 herodet
20heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing16 portrayedobl
21ofofADP_24 liberationcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 liberationdet
23nationalnationalADJDegree=Pos24 liberationamod
24liberationliberationNOUNNumber=Sing20 heronmod
25andandCCONJ_27 strugglecc
26anti-colonialanti-colonialADJDegree=Pos27 struggleamod
27strugglestruggleNOUNNumber=Sing24 liberationconj
28ororCCONJ_32 reactionarycc
29asasADP_32 reactionarycase
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 reactionarydet
31""PUNCT_32 reactionarypunct
32reactionaryreactionaryNOUNNumber=Sing27 struggleconj
33""PUNCT_32 reactionarypunct
34..PUNCT_4 Russianpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1portraypast · passivehistoriographyas a hero of the national liberation and anti-colonial struggle or a reactionary; variously propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme as hero=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Kazakhstan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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