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Kazakhstan, sentence 235

From Wikipedia, «Kazakhstan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Following the failed August 1991 coup attempt in Moscow, the country proclaimed full independence on 16 December 1991, becoming the last Soviet republic to do so.

Who acts: country · What happens: follow, fail, proclaim, become, do · To what, where: full independence, 16, last Soviet republic

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kazakhstan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (country), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

casedetamodcompoundflatcompoundcasenmodpunctdetnsubjconjamodobjcaseoblnmod:unmarkedflatpunctadvcldetamodcompoundxcompmarkxcompadvmodpunctrootFollowingVERBtheDETfailedVERBAugustPROPN1991NUMcoupNOUNattemptNOUNinADPMoscowPROPN,PUNCTtheDETcountryNOUNproclaimedVERBfullADJindependenceNOUNonADP16NUMDecemberPROPN1991NUM,PUNCTbecomingVERBtheDETlastADJSovietPROPNrepublicNOUNtoPARTdoVERBsoADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FollowingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 attemptcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 attemptdet
3failedfailVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 attemptamod
4AugustAugustPROPNNumber=Sing7 attemptcompound
519911991NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 Augustflat
6coupcoupNOUNNumber=Sing7 attemptcompound
7attemptattemptNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ininADP_9 Moscowcase
9MoscowMoscowPROPNNumber=Sing7 attemptnmod
10,,PUNCT_13 proclaimedpunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 countrydet
12countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing13 proclaimednsubj
13proclaimedproclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 attemptconj
14fullfullADJDegree=Pos15 independenceamod
15independenceindependenceNOUNNumber=Sing13 proclaimedobj
16ononADP_17 16case
171616NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card13 proclaimedobl
18DecemberDecemberPROPNNumber=Sing17 16nmod:unmarked
1919911991NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card17 16flat
20,,PUNCT_21 becomingpunct
21becomingbecomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 proclaimedadvcl
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 republicdet
23lastlastADJDegree=Pos25 republicamod
24SovietSovietPROPNNumber=Sing25 republiccompound
25republicrepublicNOUNNumber=Sing21 becomingxcomp
26totoPART_27 domark
27dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf21 becomingxcomp
28sosoADV_27 doadvmod
29..PUNCT_7 attemptpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2failparticiplevn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3proclaimpastthe countryfull independence16 Decembervn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent independence=Theme
4becomegerundthe country not said herethe last Soviet republictree rules
5doto-infinitivethe country not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Kazakhstan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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