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Kazakhstan, sentence 531

From Wikipedia, «Kazakhstan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

There is an 86 km tram network, which began service in 1965 with, as of 2012, 20 regular and three special routes.

Who acts: km tram network · What happens: be, begin · To what, where: service, 1965

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kazakhstan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (km tram network), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

expldetnummodcompoundcompoundnsubjpunctnsubjacl:relclobjcaseobloblpunctcasefixedparataxispunctnummodparataxisccnummodamodconjpunctrootTherePRONisVERBanDET86NUMkmNOUNtramNOUNnetworkNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONbeganVERBserviceNOUNinADP1965NUMwithADP,PUNCTasADPofADP2012NUM,PUNCT20NUMregularADJandCCONJthreeNUMspecialADJroutesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 networkdet
48686NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 kmnummod
5kmkmNOUNNumber=Sing7 networkcompound
6tramtramNOUNNumber=Sing7 networkcompound
7networknetworkNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
8,,PUNCT_10 beganpunct
9whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 begannsubj
10beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 networkacl:relcl
11serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing10 beganobj
12ininADP_13 1965case
1319651965NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 beganobl
14withwithADP_10 beganobl
15,,PUNCT_18 2012punct
16asasADPExtPos=ADP18 2012case
17ofofADP_16 asfixed
1820122012NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 isparataxis
19,,PUNCT_21 regularpunct
202020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card21 regularnummod
21regularregularADJDegree=Pos18 2012parataxis
22andandCCONJ_25 routescc
23threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card25 routesnummod
24specialspecialADJDegree=Pos25 routesamod
25routesrouteNOUNNumber=Plur21 regularconj
26..PUNCT_2 ispunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresenta km tram networkthere2012 parataxisvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2beginpasta km tram networkservice1965vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent service=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Kazakhstan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Kazakhstan/531/