Kazakhstan, sentence 691
From Wikipedia, «Kazakhstan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In Kazakhstan, the fine arts, in the classical sense, have their origins in the second half of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century.
Who acts: fine arts · What happens: have, begin · To what, where: origins, Kazakhstan, 20th century
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kazakhstan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fine arts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 Kazakhstan | case |
| 2 | Kazakhstan | Kazakhstan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 have | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Kazakhstan | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 arts | det |
| 5 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 arts | amod |
| 6 | arts | art | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 have | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 sense | punct |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 sense | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 sense | det |
| 10 | classical | classical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 sense | amod |
| 11 | sense | sense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 arts | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 arts | punct |
| 13 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 origins | nmod:poss |
| 15 | origins | origin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 have | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 half | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 half | det |
| 18 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 19 half | amod |
| 19 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 13 have | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 century | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 century | det |
| 22 | 19th | 19th | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord | 23 century | amod |
| 23 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 half | nmod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 beginning | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 beginning | det |
| 26 | beginning | beginning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 half | conj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 century | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 century | det |
| 29 | 20th | 20th | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord | 30 century | amod |
| 30 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 beginning | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the fine arts and the classical sense | arts's origins | Kazakhstan | in the second half of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent origin=Patient | ||
| 2 | begin | the 20th century | nom beginning «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Kazakhstan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Kazakhstan/691/