Kosovo, sentence 253
From Wikipedia, «Kosovo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Presidents of Serbia and Kosovo organised two meetings, in Brussels on 27 February 2023 and Ohrid on 18 March 2023, to create and agree upon an 11-point agreement on implementing a European Union-backed deal to normalise ties between the two countries, which includes recognising "each other's documents such as passports and license plates".
Who acts: Presidents, 11-point agreement, two countries · What happens: organise, create, agree, implement, back, normalise · To what, where: two meetings, Brussels, backed deal, ties, other documents
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kosovo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Presidents, 11-point agreement, two countries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Presidents | president | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 organised | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 Serbia | case |
| 3 | Serbia | Serbia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Presidents | nmod |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 Kosovo | cc |
| 5 | Kosovo | Kosovo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Serbia | conj |
| 6 | organised | organise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 meetings | nummod |
| 8 | meetings | meeting | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 organised | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Brussels | punct |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 Brussels | case |
| 11 | Brussels | Brussels | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 meetings | nmod |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 27 | case |
| 13 | 27 | 27 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 Brussels | nmod |
| 14 | February | February | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 27 | nmod:unmarked |
| 15 | 2023 | 2023 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 27 | flat |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 Ohrid | cc |
| 17 | Ohrid | Ohrid | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Brussels | conj |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 18 | case |
| 19 | 18 | 18 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 organised | obl |
| 20 | March | March | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 18 | nmod:unmarked |
| 21 | 2023 | 2023 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 18 | flat |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 create | punct |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 create | mark |
| 24 | create | create | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 organised | conj |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 agree | cc |
| 26 | agree | agree | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 create | conj |
| 27 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 30 agreement | case |
| 28 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 agreement | det |
| 29 | 11-point | 11-point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 agreement | compound |
| 30 | agreement | agreement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 agree | obl |
| 31 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 32 implementing | mark |
| 32 | implementing | implement | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 agreement | acl |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 deal | det |
| 34 | European | European | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 Union | compound |
| 35 | Union | Union | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 backed | compound |
| 36 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 35 Union | punct |
| 37 | backed | back | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 38 deal | amod |
| 38 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 implementing | obj |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 normalise | mark |
| 40 | normalise | normalise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 deal | acl |
| 41 | ties | tie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 normalise | obj |
| 42 | between | between | ADP | _ | 45 countries | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 countries | det |
| 44 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 45 countries | nummod |
| 45 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 ties | nmod |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 includes | punct |
| 47 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 48 includes | nsubj |
| 48 | includes | include | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 45 countries | acl:relcl |
| 49 | recognising | recognise | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 48 includes | xcomp |
| 50 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 54 documents | punct |
| 51 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 54 documents | det |
| 52 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 documents | amod |
| 53 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 52 other | case |
| 54 | documents | document | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 recognising | obl |
| 55 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 57 passports | case |
| 56 | as | as | ADP | _ | 55 such | fixed |
| 57 | passports | passport | NOUN | Number=Plur | 54 documents | nmod |
| 58 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 60 plates | cc |
| 59 | license | license | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 plates | compound |
| 60 | plates | plate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 54 documents | conj |
| 61 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 49 recognising | punct |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 organised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | organise | past | Presidents of Serbia and Kosovo | two meetings | Brussels on 27 February and Ohrid | on 18 March | tree rules | ||
| 2 | create | to-infinitive | Presidents of Serbia and Kosovo not said here | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | agree speech: agree | infinitive | Presidents of Serbia and Kosovo not said here | upon a 11-point agreement | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | implement | gerund | a 11-point agreement not said here | a backed deal | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deal=Patient | ||||
| 5 | back | participle | European Union compound | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | normalise | to-infinitive | a 11-point agreement not said here | ties | between the two countries | tree rules | |||
| 7 | include | present | the two countries | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | recognise | gerund | the two countries not said here | each other documents such passports and license plates | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Kosovo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Kosovo/253/