Kuala Lumpur, sentence 178
From Wikipedia, «Kuala Lumpur», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
There has been a growing emphasis on expanding the economic scope of the city in other service activities, such as research and development, which support the rest of the economy of Malaysia.
Who acts: growing emphasis, research · What happens: be, grow, expand, support · To what, where: economic scope, rest
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kuala Lumpur». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (growing emphasis, research), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 been | expl |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 been | aux |
| 3 | been | be | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 emphasis | det |
| 5 | growing | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 emphasis | amod |
| 6 | emphasis | emphasis | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 been | nsubj |
| 7 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 8 expanding | mark |
| 8 | expanding | expand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 emphasis | acl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 scope | det |
| 10 | economic | economic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 scope | amod |
| 11 | scope | scope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 expanding | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 city | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 city | det |
| 14 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 scope | nmod |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 activities | case |
| 16 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 activities | amod |
| 17 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 activities | compound |
| 18 | activities | activity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 city | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 research | punct |
| 20 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 22 research | case |
| 21 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 such | fixed |
| 22 | research | research | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 city | conj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 development | cc |
| 24 | development | development | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 research | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 support | punct |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 support | nsubj |
| 27 | support | support | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 research | conj |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 rest | det |
| 29 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 support | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 economy | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 economy | det |
| 32 | economy | economy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 rest | nmod |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 Malaysia | case |
| 34 | Malaysia | Malaysia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 economy | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 been | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present · perfect | a growing emphasis | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | grow | gerund | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | expand | gerund | a growing emphasis not said here | the economic scope of the city in other service activities and research and development | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent scope=Patient | ||||
| 4 | support | present | research and development | the rest of the economy of Malaysia | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rest=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Kuala Lumpur», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Kuala_Lumpur/178/