Kuwait, sentence 459
From Wikipedia, «Kuwait», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
as of 2025 05, Kuwait International Airport is facing serious problems, as 14 international airlines have stopped flying to the airport.
Who acts: Kuwait International Airport · What happens: face, stop, fly · To what, where: serious problems, 14 international airlines
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kuwait». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kuwait International Airport), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 4 05 | case |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 1 as | fixed |
| 3 | 2025 | 2025 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 05 | compound |
| 4 | 05 | 05 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 facing | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 05 | punct |
| 6 | Kuwait | Kuwait | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Airport | compound |
| 7 | International | International | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 Airport | amod |
| 8 | Airport | Airport | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 facing | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 facing | aux |
| 10 | facing | face | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 11 | serious | serious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 problems | amod |
| 12 | problems | problem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 facing | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 stopped | punct |
| 14 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 stopped | mark |
| 15 | 14 | 14 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 airlines | nummod |
| 16 | international | international | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 airlines | amod |
| 17 | airlines | airline | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 stopped | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 stopped | aux |
| 19 | stopped | stop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 facing | parataxis |
| 20 | flying | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 stopped | xcomp |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 airport | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 airport | det |
| 23 | airport | airport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 flying | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 facing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | face | present · progressive | Kuwait International Airport | serious problems | as 2025 05 | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent problem=Destination | |||
| 2 | stop | present · perfect · passive | 14 international airlines | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | fly | gerund | to the airport result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to airport=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Kuwait», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Kuwait/459/