Kuwait City, sentence 72
From Wikipedia, «Kuwait City», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
After a series of failed diplomatic negotiations, the United States led a coalition to remove the Iraqi forces from Kuwait, in what became known as the Gulf War.
Who acts: United States, coalition · What happens: fail, lead, remove, know · To what, where: coalition, Iraqi forces, Kuwait
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kuwait City». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (United States, coalition), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 series | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 series | det |
| 3 | series | series | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 led | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 negotiations | case |
| 5 | failed | fail | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 negotiations | amod |
| 6 | diplomatic | diplomatic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 negotiations | amod |
| 7 | negotiations | negotiation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 series | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 series | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 States | det |
| 10 | United | United | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 States | amod |
| 11 | States | State | PROPN | Number=Plur | 12 led | nsubj |
| 12 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 coalition | det |
| 14 | coalition | coalition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 led | obj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 remove | mark |
| 16 | remove | remove | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 led | xcomp |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 forces | det |
| 18 | Iraqi | Iraqi | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 forces | amod |
| 19 | forces | force | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 remove | obj |
| 20 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 Kuwait | case |
| 21 | Kuwait | Kuwait | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 forces | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 known | punct |
| 23 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 26 known | mark |
| 24 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 26 known | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 known | aux:pass |
| 26 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 remove | advcl |
| 27 | as | as | ADP | _ | 30 War | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 War | det |
| 29 | Gulf | Gulf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 War | compound |
| 30 | War | War | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 known | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 led | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fail | participle | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | lead | past | the United States | a coalition | after a series of failed diplomatic negotiations | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent coalition=Patient clause=Result | |||
| 3 | remove | to-infinitive | a coalition not said here | the Iraqi forces | Kuwait | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent force=Theme from kuwait=Source | |||
| 4 | know | past · passive | as the Gulf War; what nsubj:pass | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus as war=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Kuwait City», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Kuwait_City/72/