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Lebanon, sentence 229

From Wikipedia, «Lebanon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The cause of the explosion was later determined to be 2,750 tonnes of ammonium nitrate that had been unsafely stored, and accidentally set on fire that Tuesday afternoon.

Who acts: cause, that · What happens: be, store, set, afternoon, cause · To what, where: 2,750 tonnes, ammonium nitrate, fire, explosion

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Lebanon». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cause, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detnsubjcasedetnmodcopadvmodmarkcopnummodccompcasecompoundnmodnsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodacl:relclpunctccadvmodconjcaseoblnsubjcompoundconjpunctrootTheDETcauseNOUNofADPtheDETexplosionNOUNwasAUXlaterADVdeterminedADJtoPARTbeAUX2,750NUMtonnesNOUNofADPammoniumNOUNnitrateNOUNthatPRONhadAUXbeenAUXunsafelyADVstoredVERB,PUNCTandCCONJaccidentallyADVsetVERBonADPfireNOUNthatPRONTuesdayPROPNafternoonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 causedet
2causecauseNOUNNumber=Sing8 determinednsubj
3ofofADP_5 explosioncase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 explosiondet
5explosionexplosionNOUNNumber=Sing2 causenmod
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 determinedcop
7laterlateADVDegree=Cmp8 determinedadvmod
8determineddeterminedADJDegree=Posrootroot
9totoPART_12 tonnesmark
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 tonnescop
112,7502,750NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 tonnesnummod
12tonnestonneNOUNNumber=Plur8 determinedccomp
13ofofADP_15 nitratecase
14ammoniumammoniumNOUNNumber=Sing15 nitratecompound
15nitratenitrateNOUNNumber=Sing12 tonnesnmod
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel20 storednsubj:pass
17hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 storedaux
18beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 storedaux:pass
19unsafelyunsafelyADV_20 storedadvmod
20storedstoreVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 nitrateacl:relcl
21,,PUNCT_24 setpunct
22andandCCONJ_24 setcc
23accidentallyaccidentallyADV_24 setadvmod
24setsetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 determinedconj
25ononADP_26 firecase
26firefireNOUNNumber=Sing24 setobl
27thatthatPRONPronType=Rel29 afternoonnsubj
28TuesdayTuesdayPROPNNumber=Sing29 afternooncompound
29afternoonafternoonNOUNNumber=Sing26 fireconj
30..PUNCT_8 determinedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe cause of the explosiondetermined, late propertytree rules
2is ato-infinitivethe cause of the explosion not said here2,750 tonnesof ammonium nitratetree rules
3storepast · perfect · passiveammonium nitrateunsafely propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
4setparticiplethe cause of the explosion not said herefire and Tuesday afternoonaccidentally propertyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on fire=Destination
5afternoonthattree rules
6causethe explosionnom cause «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Lebanon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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