Lebanon, sentence 466
From Wikipedia, «Lebanon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The commodities market in Lebanon includes substantial gold coin production, however according to International Air Transport Association (IATA) standards, they must be declared upon exportation to any foreign country.
Who acts: commodities market · What happens: include, accord, declare · To what, where: substantial coin production, standards, foreign country
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Lebanon». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (commodities market), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 market | det |
| 2 | commodities | commodity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 market | compound |
| 3 | market | market | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 includes | nsubj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 Lebanon | case |
| 5 | Lebanon | Lebanon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 market | nmod |
| 6 | includes | include | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | substantial | substantial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 production | amod |
| 8 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 coin | compound |
| 9 | coin | coin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 production | compound |
| 10 | production | production | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 includes | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Association | punct |
| 12 | however | however | ADV | _ | 18 Association | advmod |
| 13 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 International | case |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 according | fixed |
| 15 | International | International | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 Association | amod |
| 16 | Air | Air | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Transport | compound |
| 17 | Transport | Transport | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Association | compound |
| 18 | Association | Association | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 standards | nmod:poss |
| 19 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 20 IATA | punct |
| 20 | IATA | IATA | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Association | appos |
| 21 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 20 IATA | punct |
| 22 | standards | standard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 includes | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 declared | punct |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 declared | nsubj |
| 25 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 declared | aux |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 declared | aux:pass |
| 27 | declared | declare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 includes | conj |
| 28 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 29 exportation | case |
| 29 | exportation | exportation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 declared | obl |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 country | case |
| 31 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 33 country | det |
| 32 | foreign | foreign | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 country | amod |
| 33 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 declared | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 includes | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | include | present | the commodities market in Lebanon | substantial coin production | International Transport Association's standards obj | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent production=Theme standard=Location | |||
| 2 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | declare speech: other | must · passive | standards = standard | any foreign country | upon exportation | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to country=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Lebanon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Lebanon/466/