Lesotho, sentence 80
From Wikipedia, «Lesotho», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
On 13 May 2020, according to the health ministry, Lesotho became the last African nation to report a COVID-19 case.
Who acts: Lesotho · What happens: accord, become, report · To what, where: last African nation, COVID case
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Lesotho». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lesotho), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 May | case |
| 2 | 13 | 13 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 May | nummod |
| 3 | May | May | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 became | obl |
| 4 | 2020 | 2020 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 May | flat |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 May | punct |
| 6 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 ministry | case |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 according | fixed |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 ministry | det |
| 9 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 ministry | compound |
| 10 | ministry | ministry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 became | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 ministry | punct |
| 12 | Lesotho | Lesotho | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 became | nsubj |
| 13 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 nation | det |
| 15 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 nation | amod |
| 16 | African | African | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 nation | amod |
| 17 | nation | nation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 became | xcomp |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 report | mark |
| 19 | report | report | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 nation | acl |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 case | det |
| 21 | COVID | COVID | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 case | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 19 | punct |
| 23 | 19 | 19 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 21 COVID | flat |
| 24 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 report | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 became | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | become | past | Lesotho | the last African nation | may | accord the health ministry | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||
| 3 | report | to-infinitive | Lesotho not said here | a COVID case | vn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent case=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Lesotho», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Lesotho/80/