Libreville, sentence 145
From Wikipedia, «Libreville», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Libreville is the national hub of Gabon's telecommunications market, which is regulated by the Autorité de Régulation des Communications Électroniques et des Postes (ARCEP).
Who acts: Libreville, Autorité, Gabon · What happens: be, regulate, de, market · To what, where: national hub, telecommunications market, Communications
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Libreville». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Libreville, Autorité, Gabon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Libreville | Libreville | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 hub | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 hub | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 hub | det |
| 4 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 hub | amod |
| 5 | hub | hub | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 market | case |
| 7 | Gabon | Gabon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 market | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 Gabon | case |
| 9 | telecommunications | telecommunication | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 market | compound |
| 10 | market | market | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 des | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 regulated | punct |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 regulated | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 regulated | aux:pass |
| 14 | regulated | regulate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 market | acl:relcl |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 Autorité | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Autorité | det |
| 17 | Autorité | Autorité | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 regulated | obl:agent |
| 18 | de | de | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Autorité | flat |
| 19 | Régulation | Régulation | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Autorité | flat |
| 20 | des | de | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 hub | parataxis |
| 21 | Communications | Communication | PROPN | Number=Plur | 20 des | obj |
| 22 | Électroniques | électronique | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 Communications | flat |
| 23 | et | et | CCONJ | _ | 25 Postes | cc |
| 24 | des | des | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 Postes | det |
| 25 | Postes | Postes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Communications | conj |
| 26 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 27 ARCEP | punct |
| 27 | ARCEP | ARCEP | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Postes | appos |
| 28 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 27 ARCEP | punct |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 hub | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Libreville | the national hub | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | regulate | present · passive | the Autorité | Gabon's telecommunications market | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | de | present | Communications et des Postes | of Gabon's telecommunications market | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | market | Gabon | nom market «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Libreville», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Libreville/145/