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Libreville, sentence 192

From Wikipedia, «Libreville», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

An electricity-generation shortfall that required the construction of a dedicated 70 MW plant near Libreville to supply Nkok SEZ, and which continues to limit heavy-industry expansion;

Who acts: generation shortfall · What happens: require, supply, continue, limit, construct · To what, where: construction, Nkok SEZ, industry expansion, dedicated 70 MW plant

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Libreville». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (generation shortfall), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detcompoundpunctcompoundnsubjnsubjdetobjcasedetamodnummodcompoundnmodcasenmodmarkxcompcompoundobjpunctccnsubjconjmarkxcompamodpunctcompoundobjpunctrootAnDETelectricityNOUN-PUNCTgenerationNOUNshortfallNOUNthatPRONrequiredVERBtheDETconstructionNOUNofADPaDETdedicatedADJ70NUMMWPROPNplantNOUNnearADPLibrevillePROPNtoPARTsupplyVERBNkokPROPNSEZPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJwhichPRONcontinuesVERBtoPARTlimitVERBheavyADJ-PUNCTindustryNOUNexpansionNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 shortfalldet
2electricityelectricityNOUNNumber=Sing4 generationcompound
3--PUNCT_2 electricitypunct
4generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing5 shortfallcompound
5shortfallshortfallNOUNNumber=Sing7 requirednsubj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 requirednsubj
7requiredrequireVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 constructiondet
9constructionconstructionNOUNNumber=Sing7 requiredobj
10ofofADP_15 plantcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 plantdet
12dedicateddedicatedADJDegree=Pos15 plantamod
137070NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card15 plantnummod
14MWMWPROPNNumber=Sing15 plantcompound
15plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing9 constructionnmod
16nearnearADP_17 Librevillecase
17LibrevilleLibrevillePROPNNumber=Sing15 plantnmod
18totoPART_19 supplymark
19supplysupplyVERBVerbForm=Inf7 requiredxcomp
20NkokNkokPROPNNumber=Sing21 SEZcompound
21SEZSEZPROPNNumber=Sing19 supplyobj
22,,PUNCT_25 continuespunct
23andandCCONJ_25 continuescc
24whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel25 continuesnsubj
25continuescontinueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 requiredconj
26totoPART_27 limitmark
27limitlimitVERBVerbForm=Inf25 continuesxcomp
28heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos30 industryamod
29--PUNCT_28 heavypunct
30industryindustryNOUNNumber=Sing31 expansioncompound
31expansionexpansionNOUNNumber=Sing27 limitobj
32;;PUNCT_7 requiredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1requirepasta generation shortfallthe construction of a dedicated 70 MW plant near Librevillethat nsubjvn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent construction=Recipient clause=Topic
2supplyto-infinitivea generation shortfall not said hereNkok SEZvn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sez=Recipient
3continuepresentwhich nsubjvn continue-55.3 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4limitto-infinitiveindustry expansionvn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer expansion=Patient
5constructa dedicated 70 MW plant near Librevillenom construction «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Libreville», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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