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Libya, sentence 409

From Wikipedia, «Libya», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Unemployment rose from 8% in 2008 to 21% in 2009, according to the census figures.

Who acts: Unemployment · What happens: rise, accord

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Libya». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Unemployment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjcasenummodoblcaseoblcasenummodoblcaseoblpunctcasefixeddetcompoundoblpunctrootUnemploymentNOUNroseVERBfromADP8NUM%SYMinADP2008NUMtoADP21NUM%SYMinADP2009NUM,PUNCTaccordingVERBtoADPtheDETcensusNOUNfiguresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnemploymentunemploymentNOUNNumber=Sing2 rosensubj
2roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromADP_5 %case
488NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 %nummod
5%%SYMNumber=Sing2 roseobl
6ininADP_7 2008case
720082008NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 roseobl
8totoADP_10 %case
92121NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 %nummod
10%%SYMNumber=Sing2 roseobl
11ininADP_12 2009case
1220092009NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 roseobl
13,,PUNCT_18 figurespunct
14accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 figurescase
15totoADP_14 accordingfixed
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 figuresdet
17censuscensusNOUNNumber=Sing18 figurescompound
18figuresfigureNOUNNumber=Plur2 roseobl
19..PUNCT_2 rosepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1risepastUnemploymentin 2009; accord the census figures; in 2008vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute PP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient from %=Initial_State in 2008=Attribute to %=Result
2accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Libya», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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