Liechtenstein, sentence 209
From Wikipedia, «Liechtenstein», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Liechtenstein participates in a customs union with Switzerland and employs the Swiss franc as the national currency.
Who acts: Liechtenstein · What happens: participate, employ · To what, where: Swiss franc
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Liechtenstein». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Liechtenstein), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Liechtenstein | Liechtenstein | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 participates | nsubj |
| 2 | participates | participate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 union | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 union | det |
| 5 | customs | custom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 union | compound |
| 6 | union | union | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 participates | obl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 Switzerland | case |
| 8 | Switzerland | Switzerland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 union | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 employs | cc |
| 10 | employs | employ | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 participates | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 franc | det |
| 12 | Swiss | Swiss | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 franc | amod |
| 13 | franc | franc | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 employs | obj |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 17 currency | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 currency | det |
| 16 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 currency | amod |
| 17 | currency | currency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 employs | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 participates | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | participate | present | Liechtenstein | in a customs union with Switzerland | vn cooperate-73.1-2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in union=Theme | ||||
| 2 | employ | present | Liechtenstein not said here | the Swiss franc | as the national currency | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent franc=Theme as currency=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Liechtenstein», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Liechtenstein/209/