Lima, sentence 128
From Wikipedia, «Lima», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In the 1980s, terrorist violence added to the disorderly growth of the city and the increase in the number of internally displaced people.
Who acts: city · What happens: add, displace, grow · To what, where: terrorist violence, 1980s
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Lima». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (city), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 1980s | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 1980s | det |
| 3 | 1980s | 1980s | NOUN | Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 violence | punct |
| 5 | terrorist | terrorist | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 violence | amod |
| 6 | violence | violence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 1980s | conj |
| 7 | added | add | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 violence | acl |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 growth | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 growth | det |
| 10 | disorderly | disorderly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 growth | amod |
| 11 | growth | growth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 added | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 city | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 city | det |
| 14 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 growth | nmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 increase | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 increase | det |
| 17 | increase | increase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 city | conj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 number | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 number | det |
| 20 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 increase | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 people | case |
| 22 | internally | internally | ADV | _ | 23 displaced | advmod |
| 23 | displaced | displace | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 people | amod |
| 24 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 number | nmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 1980s | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | add speech: assert | participle | terrorist violence not said here | to the disorderly growth of the city and the increase in the number of displaced people | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to growth=Co-Patient | ||||
| 2 | displace | participle | internally property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | grow | the city and the increase in the number of displaced people | nom growth «process intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Lima», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Lima/128/