Lima, sentence 17
From Wikipedia, «Lima», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
According to an early Spanish article, the Lima area was once called Itchyma, after its original inhabitants.
What happens: accord, call · To what, where: Lima area · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Lima». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | According | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 article | case |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 1 According | fixed |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 article | det |
| 4 | early | early | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 article | amod |
| 5 | Spanish | Spanish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 article | amod |
| 6 | article | article | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 called | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 article | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 area | det |
| 9 | Lima | Lima | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 area | compound |
| 10 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 called | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 called | aux:pass |
| 12 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 13 called | advmod |
| 13 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 14 | Itchyma | Itchyma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 called | xcomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 inhabitants | punct |
| 16 | after | after | ADP | _ | 19 inhabitants | case |
| 17 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 inhabitants | nmod:poss |
| 18 | original | original | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 inhabitants | amod |
| 19 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 called | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | call | past · passive | the Lima area | accord a early Spanish article; Itchyma xcomp; Area's original inhabitants conj; once property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Lima», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Lima/17/